Maintaining good dental hygiene is essential when it comes to diabetes because your mouth might reveal information about your general health. Diabetes patients are more likely to develop gum disease, which is characterized by swollen, bleeding, or receding gums, loose or missing teeth, and persistent bad smell. Being aware of the link between diabetes and gum health can enable you to protect your teeth proactively.
Plaque, a sticky film that collects on teeth and contains bacteria, is usually the first sign of gum disease. Plaque may contain more than 500 different kinds of bacteria, but what makes a difference for people with diabetes is how their bodies react to inflammation. Diabetes patients may have an increased inflammatory response, which can result in tooth loss and the loss of supporting tissue, particularly if their disease is not properly managed.
Furthermore, people with diabetes are more likely to experience certain oral health issues, such as dry mouth, which can increase the risk of gum disease. Aging, drug side effects, or diabetic issues can all cause dry mouth, which prevents saliva from naturally cleaning away food particles and microorganisms.
Fortunately, gum disease takes time to develop and there are preventative steps you can take to keep your teeth healthy. Here are three crucial actions to take.
- Brush Twice a Day: Using fluoride toothpaste, brush for two minutes, twice a day is essential. To completely clean all tooth surfaces, angle your toothbrush at a 45-degree angle towards the gums. To avoid wearing down enamel, use a toothbrush with soft bristles.
- Brush Your Teeth Once a Day: Flossing lowers your risk of decay and gum disease by removing food particles and plaque from your gum line and between your teeth. If you don’t like flossing the conventional way, you might want to use an interdental gadget
- Frequent Dental Exams: It’s imperative that you visit your dentist twice a year, or more frequently if your gum health dictates it. Every three months, cleanings may be recommended by your dentist, who may also recommend antibiotics or antibacterial mouthwashes as necessary.
Before your dentist visit, think about these suggestions:
- Look for a dentist who understands the needs of diabetics
- Talk candidly about how you manage your diabetes with your dentist.
- Before the visit, eat normally and take your meds as prescribed.
- Ask questions regarding your gum health and any further actions you may take to be proactive during your visit.
You can significantly reduce your risk of gum disease and keep your smile healthy by putting your oral health first and managing your diabetes well. Never forget that you are your own best advocate for your general and oral health. Be the boss, keep yourself updated, and never stop beaming!